Hundreds of California prison inmates are battling the stigma while fighting wildfires across the state.
Nearly 1,000 incarcerated men and women are part of a volunteer programme initiated by the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR).
These incarcerated firefighters are drawn from 35 conservation fire camps, receiving training while serving time in minimum-security facilities.
More than 10,000 structures have been destroyed as the fires spread uncontrollably through Los Angeles, with at least 11 fatalities reported.
The incarcerated firefighters, dressed in prison-orange jumpsuits, work alongside the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire) to cut fire lines and remove fuel to slow the spread of the flames.
The programme, established in 1946, has sparked debate among critics who view it as exploitative and supporters who see it as rehabilitative.
While inmates receive a daily wage between $5.80 and $10.24, critics argue that the pay is minimal compared to citizen firefighters who earn significantly more.
Despite the challenges and controversies surrounding the programme, incarcerated firefighters play a crucial role in battling wildfires in California. Their dedication and hard work contribute significantly to firefighting efforts across the state.